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Indirubin-3-monoxime inhibits excitotoxicity provoked by glutamate on neuroblastoma cell culture

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Çѽ¿¬, Á¤º¸Çö, ÀÌÈñ¼ö, À¯±â¿¬,
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Çѽ¿¬ ( Han Seung-Yun ) - °Ç¾ç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ÇغÎÇб³½Ç
Á¤º¸Çö ( Jung Bo-Hyun ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­ÇغÎÇб³½Ç
ÀÌÈñ¼ö ( Lee Hee-Su ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­ÇغÎÇб³½Ç
À¯±â¿¬ ( Yoo Ki-Yeon ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­ÇغÎÇб³½Ç

Abstract


Indirubin is the active component of Danggui Luhui Wan, a Chinese traditionally medicine. Recently, pharmaceutical researches have focused on its inhibitory effect of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and glycogen synthase kinase~3beta (GSK3"). Indirubin-3¡¯-monoxime (IMX), a synthetic derivative by indirubin, is commonly used to in vitro studies for indirubin. In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of IMX on glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Glutamate-induced cytotoxicity was verified characterized by decreased cell viability. However, treatment of IMX attenuated the glutamate-induced cell death in a dose-dependent manner. This result suggests that IMX may inhibit the neuronal death in various neurodegenerative diseases including stroke.

Å°¿öµå

indirubin-3'-monoxime; excitotoxicity; glutamate; SH-SY5Y

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